What is
diabetes?
Diabetes is a complex
metabolic condition that causes people to have high blood sugar, also called
high blood glucose and hyperglycemia. This happens because the body’s way of
converting glucose into energy is not functioning properly.
Glucose comes from both
digested carbohydrates and stored sites in the body, primarily your liver. With
the help of insulin, cells throughout the body are able to absorb this glucose
to use as energy to fuel the body and brain.
When blood sugar is high
(post-meal) insulin is released to signal cells to absorb sugar, reducing the
concentration in the blood.